proposed upgrading bilateral relation

1 million jobs, credit lines, investments, and military aid, and President Xi proposed upgrading bilateral relations with African nations to a “strategic” level. Over the last 20 years, China has become the leading trade partner of 52 of 54 African countries, displacing the U.S. with a mix of BRI investments, loans, a critical minerals strategy, and top-leader involvement to produce a trade relationship of US$295 billion in 2024, reflecting a 6 percent year-on-year increase. In 2023, African countries received US$21.7 billion in BRI deals, including investments in ports, railways, and renewable energy in 53 African countries, which China is using to secure access to the continent’s mineral wealth and trading relationships that privilege Beijing over the West. ฝากขั้นต่ำ100